He Made Science a Reality

Geology Students Play the 'Oil Game'

California high school teacher Mike Fillipow will be honored as AAPG's Earth Sciences Teacher of the Year at the annual meeting's All-Convention Luncheon on Monday, April 19, in the Dallas Convention Center.

Mike Fillipow is one of those fortunate people whose passion and occupation are a perfect fit.

Fillipow's passion for geology led him to create a course in the science at Long Beach (Calif.) Polytechnic High School.

That first step, filled with enthusiasm and innovation, put him on a path that has brought geology into the lives of his teenage students — results that led AAPG to honor him as the 2004 Earth Sciences Teacher of the Year.

The award, bestowed annually by the AAPG Foundation for excellence in the teaching of natural resources in the earth sciences, includes $2,500 to Fillipow's school and $2,500 for his own use. It follows a similar $250 award as Teacher of the Year from the Los Angeles Basin Geological Society.

Fillipow launched his geology class four years ago, drawing 25 students the first year. It has grown to two classes with 30-35 students in each, he said.

It was, amazingly, a pioneering effort into new territory for his community.

"Our district doesn't have any true geology classes," Fillipow said. "That's what I really want to teach, so with the help of the local university and geologists I put it together and got it approved."

Long Beach city geologist and AAPG member Don Clarke was aware of Fillipow's efforts and suggested he apply for the teaching award.

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California high school teacher Mike Fillipow will be honored as AAPG's Earth Sciences Teacher of the Year at the annual meeting's All-Convention Luncheon on Monday, April 19, in the Dallas Convention Center.

Mike Fillipow is one of those fortunate people whose passion and occupation are a perfect fit.

Fillipow's passion for geology led him to create a course in the science at Long Beach (Calif.) Polytechnic High School.

That first step, filled with enthusiasm and innovation, put him on a path that has brought geology into the lives of his teenage students — results that led AAPG to honor him as the 2004 Earth Sciences Teacher of the Year.

The award, bestowed annually by the AAPG Foundation for excellence in the teaching of natural resources in the earth sciences, includes $2,500 to Fillipow's school and $2,500 for his own use. It follows a similar $250 award as Teacher of the Year from the Los Angeles Basin Geological Society.

Fillipow launched his geology class four years ago, drawing 25 students the first year. It has grown to two classes with 30-35 students in each, he said.

It was, amazingly, a pioneering effort into new territory for his community.

"Our district doesn't have any true geology classes," Fillipow said. "That's what I really want to teach, so with the help of the local university and geologists I put it together and got it approved."

Long Beach city geologist and AAPG member Don Clarke was aware of Fillipow's efforts and suggested he apply for the teaching award.

In letters accompanying the nomination, colleagues had high praise for Fillipow, who gained his National Board Certification last year.

"Dedicated, insightful, creative and energetic" were words used by fellow teacher Michelle Aberle.

"Mike Fillipow is a top quality teacher," school principal Shawn Ashley wrote.

Ashley said Fillipow's popularity among the students is a major reason for the growth in the number of young people taking the elective geology course.

"Without a doubt, the most valuable of the many lessons that Mike has developed is a cross-curricular unit on the petroleum industry, where his science students become the owner-operators of imaginary oil companies and must decide where and when to drill for oil based on the geology and economy of a specific region," Ashley said.

"He teaches his students by personal example how they can appreciate and help guard the earth's resources," Ashley continued. "He demonstrates what life-long learning really is — he is constantly sharing his efforts with other teachers."

Fillipow said he was excited about receiving the AAPG honor because it could help give the class more exposure and lead to more funding.

"It helps with field trips, which are one of the first things to get cut" in a budget crunch, he said.

His class field trips have included sessions at the Los Angeles Museum of Natural History, which has the most extensive collection of rocks and minerals on the West Coast, and to Palos Verde to study structural geology.

The year's third outing is a petroleum field trip.

"Obviously, living in the Los Angeles Basin, there's lots to see there," Fillipow said.

And that's a surprise to a lot of his students.

"These are inner city kids who live virtually on top of a huge oil reserve and don't even know it," Fillipow said. "We're living, working and going to school right on top of it."

Students, he believes, take the course for a variety of reasons.

"Some have had me before in other science classes, others had a glimpse of geology and want to learn more, others get dropped in by a counselor and have no idea what they're getting into. It's quite a mix," he said.

But he knows what to do with them once he has them.

"My goal is that when they leave they will have an appreciation for the earth and its resources," Fillipow said. "Also, if they take geology in college it will be one of the easiest courses they ever had."

Fillipow's classes emphasize activities and experiments rather than lectures — and are aimed at helping students develop additional learning tools.

  • During the oil "game," for example, one student checked the market price of oil on that day, and said, "I'm holding on to my oil until the price goes up."

    "That's perfect economics," Fillipow said. "I started calling him 'OPEC' from then on."

  • In a "cookie mining" project, students "mine" nuts, raisins and other "resources" without destroying the cookie.

    "It teaches an environmental aspect," he said.

  • In another exercise, oil is spilled into a pie pan landscaped with water, rocks and a sandy beach area.

    "They try to keep the spill from spreading, and when it gets onto the rocks and beach, they have to clean it up," he said.

Fillipow said he hopes eventually to get his class approved as an advanced placement course, after which students can take a test in the subject and receive college credit.

Fillipow, a career teacher, received his bachelor of science in engineering geology from the University of California at Los Angeles in 1986.

He coaches swimming and cross country and teaches other sciences, but makes his first teaching love clear:

"Geology is what I've always wanted to teach, so I had to get the course approved," he said.

"It's definitely the highlight of my teaching. I wish I had all geology every day."

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